Which of the following is included in video surveillance equipment?

Video surveillance equipment encompasses a range of components that allow for the effective monitoring and recording of activities in a specified area. Monitors are a critical part of this system, as they enable operators to view the live feed or recorded footage from the cameras installed in the surveillance system. The ability to visualize what the cameras capture is essential for real-time monitoring and for reviewing recorded footage when necessary.

While standard cameras are indeed part of a video surveillance system, simply having cameras lacks the functionality of viewing the recorded or live video. Therefore, monitors, being integral for outputting video feed, are indispensable for the operation and utility of the surveillance system.

The other options do not contribute to the functionality of video surveillance systems. Ovens are unrelated to surveillance as they are appliances for cooking; standard cameras, while necessary, do not include the essential viewing component; and record players, which are designed for audio playback, do not pertain to video surveillance in any relevant or technological way. Thus, the inclusion of monitors highlights the comprehensive nature of video surveillance equipment.